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ASTM D228-2006 铺屋顶和防水用沥青卷屋顶层、外覆薄板和盖屋板的抽样、试验和分析的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforSampling,Testing,andAnalysisofAsphaltRollRoofing,CapSheets,andShinglesUsedinRoofingandWaterproofing
【原文标准名称】:铺屋顶和防水用沥青卷屋顶层、外覆薄板和盖屋板的抽样、试验和分析的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD228-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:D08.02
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:沥青;沥青制品;建筑;施工材料;屋顶层;屋面油毡;屋顶;试验;水密材料
【英文主题词】:analysis;asphalt;capsheets;composition;physicaltesting;rollroofing;sampling;shingles
【摘要】:Thesetestmethodsincludeproceduresforsampling,examination,physicaltesting,andanalysesofasphaltrollroofing,capsheets,andshinglesusedinroofingandwaterproofing.Othercomponentsofthesematerialsareallowedtoinclude,butarenotlimitedto,felts,mats,films,foils,mineralstabilizers,papers,andmineralsurfacing.ThesetestmethodsincludeteststhatarenotrequiredbyeveryproductstandardthatreferencesTestMethodsD228.Theindividualproductstandardsaretheauthorityforwhichtestsarerequiredforcompliance.Itisnotprohibitedtoruntestsinadditiontothoserequiredintheproductstandards,butthesetestmethodsmakenoclaimtotheirsuitabilityorsignificance.Fiverandomsamplesarerequiredfromlotsequaltoorlessthan1000packages.Thenumberofsamplesrequiredforlotsgreaterthan1000packagesisdependentonthevariationintheunitmasswithinthelotandisdeterminedbythetwo-stepsamplingplanin6.4.Theresultsofavisualexamination,physicaltesting,andcompositionalanalysisarerequiredforeachsample.Theanalyticaldataarefurtherusedtocomputetheprobableminimumandtheprobablerangefortheaveragemassofeachofthecomponents.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverproceduresforsampling,examination,physicaltesting,andanalysesofasphalt-containingmaterialsusedinroofingandwaterproofing.Thesematerialsincludebutarenotlimitedtorollroofing,capsheets,andshingles.Anyofthesematerialsareallowedtobepartiallyorfullycoated,surfaced,orlaminated,oracombinationthereof.1.2Thetestmethodsandproceduresinthisstandardappearinthefollowingorder:1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q17
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:13P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforLanguageInterpretationServices
【原文标准名称】:语言说明服务的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF2089-2001
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2001
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:A12
【国际标准分类号】:01_140_10;03_080_20
【页数】:14P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Plastics-Determinationoftheultimateanaerobicbiodegradationofplasticmaterialsinanaqueoussystem-Methodbymeasurementofbiogasproduction
【原文标准名称】:塑料.含水系统中塑料材料的最大厌氧生物降解能力的测定.生物气产生的测量方法
【标准号】:BSISO14853-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2005-02-17
【实施或试行日期】:2005-02-17
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:生物气;试验;定义;降解能力;生物降解能力;厌气菌;含水的;塑料;材料;测定;堆肥处理(废弃物)
【英文主题词】:Anaerobicbacteria;Aqueous;Biodegradability;Biogases;Composting(waste);Definitions;Degradability;Determination;Materials;Plastics;Testing
【摘要】:ThisInternationalStandardspecifiesamethodforthedeterminationoftheultimateanaerobicbiodegradabilityofplasticsbyanaerobicmicroorganisms.TheconditionsdescribedinthisInternationalStandarddonotnecessarilycorrespondtotheoptimumconditionsforthemaximumdegreeofbiodegradationtooccur.Thetestcallsforexposureofthetestmaterialtosludgeforaperiodofupto60days,whichislongerthanthenormalsludgeretentiontime(25to30days)inanaerobicdigesters,thoughdigestersatindustrialsitescanhavemuchlongerretentiontimes.Themethodappliestothefollowingmaterials:—Naturaland/orsyntheticpolymers,copolymersormixturesthereof;—Plasticmaterialswhichcontainadditivessuchasplasticizers,colorantsorothercompounds;—Water-solublepolymers;—Materialswhich,underthetestconditions,donotinhibitthemicroorganismspresentintheinoculum.Inhibitoryeffectscanbedeterminedusinganinhibitioncontrolorbyanotherappropriatemethod(seee.g.ISO13641).Ifthetestmaterialisinhibitorytotheinoculum,alowertestconcentration,anotherinoculumorapre-exposedinoculumcanbeused.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_70;83_080_01
【页数】:38P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语